Week 14 — Drill Plan · Embellishment and the Outer Voices
Course: MUS 155 Aural Skills I · Kenosis College
Instructor: Professor Hemsworth
Unit: Learning Unit 14 of 15 (Week 14) · two sessions per week
Objectives: SLO 1 · SLO 2 · SLO 3 · SLO 5
Sessions: session 1 · session 2 (Skills Check 14 in the last quarter hour of session 2; the break maintenance protocol is issued this week — the break sits between this unit and the final)
Instructor-facing. Excluded from the student cartridge. Every stimulus named below is notated, with its performance script, in
_keys/KEY-stimulus-sheet-week-14.md; the plain frame, the printed flowered frame, and the suspension lean live in the student P file (fences 1–3) — nothing musical is spelled out here.
Named in Music Theory I: contour, step vs. leap, climax; the six non-chord tones, the suspension figured 4-3; the augmented-second trap in harmonic minor; embellishing a two-voice frame.
First time teaching this
The point of the LU: the last new-material week, and it closes the loop the course opened in Unit 1 — sound before symbol, one final time. Students sing a plain frame they understand completely, then hear it flowered; they must describe each extra note (walks through, dips and returns, hangs on and falls) before the theory names attach. Three NCTs get drilled — passing, neighbor, suspension; the other three of the morning's six stay named-only, and that is deliberate scope, not an omission.
The one thing that must land: the suspension lean, in the body. A student who has held a note while the bass walked out from under it, felt the fourth lean, and released it down to the third owns the concept forever; a student who only heard it defined owns a flashcard. Protect the lean drill's minutes.
The most common way it goes wrong: naming too early. The instinct is to say "that's a passing tone" the moment someone points; the design is to collect descriptions first and attach names after. Second trap: under-protecting session 2's last ten minutes — the break maintenance card is the break mitigation and it must be issued out loud, warmly, not discovered in Canvas.
The do ritual
Every key change starts with the ritual — play I–IV–V–I, sing do, the class sings do–mi–sol–mi–do back (minor: do–me–sol–me–do). Defined in full in Unit 1's plan. This week it runs in C, G, F, D, a minor, and d minor as the stimuli move.
Drill sequence
Session 1 — the frame, the flowers, the lean.
| Time | Segment | Stimulus / tempo | Reps | Words to say |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0:00–0:03 | The do ritual | C major, 76 BPM | 1 cycle | "Last new-material week. Same door." |
| 0:03–0:15 | The frame, two groups | P fence 1 at 60→66 BPM | 2 passes per side, then swap | "Last week's game, this week's skeleton. Learn it plain — everything today happens against this." |
| 0:15–0:32 | Frame-then-flowers | FL1, then FL2, 66 BPM | 2 hearings each | "I play; you point. Where is the note the frame didn't have? Don't name it — tell me what it's doing." Collect descriptions, THEN attach: passing, neighbor, suspension. |
| 0:32–0:47 | The suspension lean | P fence 3 at 56→60 BPM | 3+ passes per side | "Group 2, you're the bass — walk. Group 1, hold do. Feel it lean when the floor moves. Fall to ti on three. That lean is the suspension; the numbers 4–3 are the two intervals you just sang." |
| 0:47–1:00 | NCT-ID minis | N1–N4 at 66 BPM | 2 hearings each | "One extra note each. Step in? Step out and back? Or held in? Passing, neighbor, suspension — and for the last one: major or minor?" |
| 1:00–1:10 | The flowered frame, sung | P fence 2 at 60→66 BPM | 2 passes | "Now you sing the flowers. Upper line, both groups; the bass is mine at the piano." |
| 1:10–1:15 | Close + assignments | — | — | "Tutorial done? Good — the grid is your vocabulary in session 2. Practice page starts tonight; ten minutes." |
Session 2 — outer voices, climax, the lurch, the card, the check.
| Time | Segment | Stimulus / tempo | Reps | Words to say |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0:00–0:03 | The do ritual | G major, 76 BPM | 1 cycle | "Door open." |
| 0:03–0:10 | Lean warm-up | P fence 3 at 60 BPM | 1 pass per side | "Once each way. Feel it lean; let it fall." |
| 0:10–0:32 | Outer-voice dictation | D1 at 60 BPM, four hearings per script | scripted | "Four bars, two staves — the full version of last week's preview. Bass first: it's the spine. The quick notes come last, because now you know what they are." |
| 0:32–0:44 | Climax hearing | R1, R2 at 63 BPM | 2 hearings each | "One question per tune: where's the peak, and what happens right after the widest leap? Real music does what our drills do — up by leap, down by step." |
| 0:44–0:52 | The lurch pair | K1, K2 at 66→72 BPM | sing-back ×2 each | "Sing the lurch. Feel how wide le to ti really is — three semitones on one letter. Now the fix: la–ti. Smooth. You've dodged this trap since Unit 5; today it has a name." |
| 0:52–0:55 | Break maintenance card issued | P Part 4 | read aloud | "Ten minutes a day, five days, voice alone, no equipment: ritual from memory, one prepared melody, one interval ladder, one flip. Two-line log, honor system — it comes back with your Unit 15 prep. Nine days of silence before a cumulative final is the one opponent in this course I can't drill away; you can." |
| 0:55–1:09 | Skills Check 14 | Stimuli 1–8 per script, 60–72 BPM | scripted | script only — identical administration matters |
| 1:09–1:15 | Close | the frame, plain, both groups | 1 | "You can hear the skeleton and the flowers now. Recordings and practice close at the end of the week — then the break, then we put all fifteen weeks on stage." |
When they miss it
| Drill | Error mode — what it sounds like | Immediate corrective |
|---|---|---|
| Frame-then-flowers | Names before descriptions — "passing tone!" shouted at the first hearing | Take the name off the table: "Right family, wrong order — tell me what it does." Replay just the bar in question. |
| Frame-then-flowers | Flower missed entirely — the room hears the frame and nothing else | Play the frame bar, then the flowered bar, back to back twice. Contrast, not repetition, exposes the extra note. |
| Suspension lean | The hold breaks — group 1 re-sings do at the barline instead of tying | Conduct the tie with a closed fist through the barline; open the hand only at the resolution. One silent-gesture pass fixes most rooms. |
| Suspension lean | Resolution overshoots — the fall lands on la instead of ti | Stop; sing ti alone against the re-struck bass; then just beats 3–4; then the whole drill. Shrink to the landing. |
| NCT-ID | Neighbor called passing — every stepwise extra is "passing" | Replay the two minis as a pair: "Did it come out the other side, or come back where it started?" The pair is the teacher. |
| Outer-voice dictation | Melody chased first — top staff full, bass staff empty | Re-state the order: bass is hearing 2, alone. Replay hearing 2 with the right hand silent if the room needs proof. |
| The lurch | Lurch smoothed over — the class sings la–ti when K1 asked for le–ti | Play K1's third and fourth notes alone, twice, exaggerated. The wrongness is the lesson; don't rescue it. |
Escalation path
Drop one layer, never the week: frame-then-flowers falls back to ONE flower per hearing (play FL1 bar by bar); the lean falls back to oblique holding — class holds do while you play the moving bass alone (Unit 1's hold-your-do, final form); NCT-ID falls back to N1 vs N2 only (through vs back); outer-voice dictation falls back to bass alone, two bars. Re-establish tonic the same way every time: stop, run the do ritual in the working key, resume. Abandon criterion: a segment still failing after two escalated attempts gets banked — say "the final doesn't test this in isolation; your ear has the seed" — and log it. The named pick-up hook: Unit 15 re-enters everything here — the climax and contour hearing returns inside the at-sight final prep, the outer-voice texture returns in the Nashville bass-line drills, and the prepared-set polish assumes the break card kept voices warm. Nothing is lost; Unit 15 is built to collect it.
Tempo table
| Drill | First pass | Target |
|---|---|---|
| The do ritual | 76 BPM | 76 BPM (never varies) |
| The frame / flowered frame (P fences 1–2) | 60 BPM | 66 BPM |
| Frame-then-flowers hearings (FL1, FL2) | 66 BPM | 66 BPM |
| The suspension lean (P fence 3) | 56 BPM | 60 BPM |
| NCT-ID minis N1–N4 | 66 BPM | 66 BPM |
| Outer-voice dictation D1 (D2 make-up) | 60 BPM | 60 BPM (fixed by script) |
| Climax excerpts R1–R2 | 63 BPM | 63 BPM |
| The lurch pair K1–K2 | 66 BPM | 72 BPM |
| Skills-check stimuli | as scripted, 60–72 BPM | fixed by script |
Rotation note (P states it to students): solo hearings run inside the frame and lean segments — 6 to 8 students per session hold a line alone against the piano, keeping the rotation that reaches every voice about every two and a half weeks at 36; in a small room, everyone, both days. The ledger should now show every student heard solo at least five times this term; Unit 15's hearing schedule assumes it is current.
~ Professor Hemsworth's edition · Kenosis College · built with thecoursemaker.com