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Week 4 · Readings & resources

Week 4 — Readings & Resources

Introduction to Sociology Free sample edition

Your primary reading is Chapter 4 (in this module). Everything below is the optional, go-deeper layer — pick what helps, skip the rest.

How to use this page

This page has 10 items (4 readings and 6 videos). Allow 65–76 minutes for everything. Each group points back to the matching chapter section and class-session segment, so use the full menu when you want more practice, or take the quick path below.

Every video here has captions: turn them on with the CC button in the player. The chapter covers the same ideas in text.

Pick-one quick path (18–20 min total)

① Who teaches you to be you? Nature, nurture, and the agents

Chapter 4, Section “The six agents: name who does the teaching” · Session 1, Segment 1, “Socialization, nature and nurture, and the six agents” · Remember: biology gives you the capacity to learn, and the people and places around you decide what you learn with it.

② How does a self grow? Cooley's mirror and Mead's stages

Chapter 4, Section “Mead's stages: grow a self in three steps” · Session 1, Segment 2, “The looking-glass self and Mead's stages” · Remember: the looking-glass self is Cooley's, and the stages and the generalized other are Mead's.

③ Can a self be rebuilt? Total institutions and resocialization

Chapter 4, Section “Resocialization: strip a self and rebuild it” · Session 2, Segment 3, “Resocialization and total institutions” · Remember: a strict place is not a total institution unless one authority runs every part of daily life.

  • Basic Training — Military OneSource — a guide for families of new recruits on what basic training looks like, from arrival and the first haircut and uniform to a schedule set by others and limited contact with home; skim it with the one-authority test in mind. (reading, 8–12 min)
  • Erving Goffman - Asylums — Social Theory on Film — a short film on Goffman's study of total institutions, showing how entry rituals strip away an old identity and a new routine builds another. Stop here before status, roles, and the front stage; next week takes those up. (video, 9 min) (captions: creator)

④ Does the learning ever stop? Rehearsing a role

Chapter 4, Section “Anticipatory socialization and the life course: rehearse a role, keep learning” · Session 2, Segment 4, “Anticipatory socialization and the life course” · Remember: you can start learning a role before you hold it, and new roles keep arriving all through life.

Optional one-stop reference (free online reference)

  • Hidden Curriculum — The Glossary of Education Reform — an education reference glossary's entry on the unwritten lessons schools teach about behavior, rules, and authority; read the opening definition and the examples, and skip the later debates about school reform. (reading, 7–10 min)

Heads-up (links rot): these point to outside sites that occasionally move or rename pages. If a link ever fails, tell your instructor and use the reference above in the meantime.

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